Washington, D.C. — Senior U.S. Congressman Gregory Meeks has criticized President Donald Trump over the imposition of steep tariffs on Indian exports, calling it a “tariff tantrum” that could undermine over two decades of bipartisan efforts to strengthen U.S.-India relations.
Meeks, a Democrat and Ranking Member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, said the decision threatens deep strategic, economic, and people-to-people ties between the two countries.
“Concerns should be addressed in a mutually respectful way, consistent with our democratic values,” Meeks stated.
Growing Tensions
Trump had initially imposed a 25% baseline tariff on Indian goods, later escalating it by an additional 25%, citing India’s continued purchase of Russian crude oil. He also halted trade negotiations with India, while controversially granting an extension to China, a move New Delhi sees as deeply unfair.
India’s Ministry of External Affairs responded sharply, calling the tariffs “unfair, unjustified, and unreasonable”, and vowed to take all necessary steps to protect national interests.
Economic Impact & Global Ripple
The tariffs, part of Trump’s broader “reciprocal duty” strategy, aim to revive U.S. manufacturing but have drawn criticism for potentially fueling inflation and slowing global trade. On Thursday, new tariffs affecting semiconductors and key imports from the EU, Japan, and South Korea took effect, with rates now ranging between 15% and 41%.
However, products already en route to the U.S. before August 7 and arriving by October 5 are exempt from the new rates.
Trade experts warn that U.S. businesses may pass the burden to consumers.
“Inventories are depleting, and firms won’t absorb costs forever,” said Marc Busch, professor at Georgetown University.
India’s Export Hit
The Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO) has called Trump’s tariff move a “severe setback”, estimating that nearly 55% of India’s shipments to the U.S. will be affected, particularly in textiles, marine products, and leather goods.